What is oily skin?
Oily skin is a type of skin that is characterized by an overproduction of the tallow natural Present in the dermis. Sebum is the natural fat that the skin and hair produce to hydrate, protect, and maintain proper pH. However, a high amount of sebum causes an imbalance in the skin barrier, which is the cause of oily skin and its resulting effects: pores magnified and visible, a excess of shine, inflammation and the recurring appearance of acne breakouts .
Genetic and/or hormonal factors are often behind this overproduction of sebum, which is why external treatment for oily skin aims to alleviate the visible consequences of this internal imbalance.
Oily skin may appear stronger and more resilient, but it is actually a skin fragile and sensitive which can easily be weakened by the use of highly aggressive products (such as those with very astringent or exfoliating formulas). When this happens, oily skin overreacts and produces a effect rebound through inflammation to counteract the weakening, which is why it is a skin that must be treated with extreme caution. patience , constancy and softness .
Characteristics of oily skin
- Excessive shine all over the face, not just the T-zone (forehead, nose, and chin).
- Tendency to enlarged, visible pores with dirt retention.
- Acne, pimples, and other blemishes often appear regularly.
- Thick and rough skin texture.
- Redness and other types of inflammation appear with recurrence.
Routine to care for oily skin
The 6 steps to follow to get the most out of a skincare routine for oily skin — both day and night — are as follows:
If you have any questions about the correct order of application of the products, consult our guide.
Recommended products
Discover all the formulas indicated for oily skin types here
What to do and what not to do
✔ Be consistent and meticulous with your skincare routine
✔ Perform a double cleansing at night to completely remove accumulated impurities
✔ Use balancing products that help reduce and absorb excess sebum
✔ Prioritize light and fresh textures
✔ Promote formulas with ingredients that decongest pores (e.g. salicylic acid, glycolic acid, beta-hydroxy acid, or benzoyl peroxide)
✔ Exfoliate your skin two to three times a week to deep cleanse and minimize bacteria that cause acne and other inflammations.
✔ Use a purifying and/or exfoliating mask once or twice a week
✔ Keep towels and sheets clean to eliminate as much residue and bacteria as possible.
✗ Avoid highly exfoliating or astringent products that weaken the skin barrier
✗ Avoid formulas with high alcohol content, perfumes or aggressive chemical ingredients (e.g. denat alcohol, zinc or aluminum among others)
✗ Avoid comedogenic formulas that promote pore clogging (e.g. argan oil, coconut oil, shea butter, among others)
✗ Don't rule out oil-based formulas. Facial oils can be very beneficial in counteracting excess sebum, reducing inflammation, and balancing pH.